Syllabus for
Bachelor of Science (Computer Science, Mathematics)
Academic Year  (2023)

The main objective of this course is to inculcate fundamental knowledge and practical experience with, the principles of data structures. It includes the concepts and

terminologies which facilitate the construction of algorithms. The objective also includes indoctrinating the activities of implementation of algorithm analysis.

Introduction, Abstract Data Type (ADT), Arrays, Linked List, Stack, Queue, Graphs, Trees, Sets, and Dictionaries.

Characteristics of the algorithm, Algorithm Specification, Analysis Framework Performance Analysis Space complexity, Time complexity; Asymptotic Notations: Big-

Oh notation (O), Omega notation (Ω), Theta notation (Θ), and Little-oh notation (o), Mathematical analysis of Non-Recursive and recursive Algorithms with Examples.

Binary Tree, Self-Balancing Binary, Heap-Adjacency Matrix and Adjacency List, Shortest Path Algorithms: Dijkstra's algorithm, Bellman-Ford Algorithm, Johnson Algorithm.

Minimum Spanning Tree - Kruskal's Algorithm, Prim's Algorithm, Graph Coloring Algorithm. Divide-and-Conquer Algorithms: Mergesort, Quicksort, Binary Search,

Stressens Matrix Multiplication.

Dynamic Programming: Floyd Warshall Algorithm, 0-1 Knapsack Problem, Subset Sum Problem, Travelling Salesman Problem, Bellman–Ford Algorithm; Greedy

Algorithms: Activity Selection Problem, Job Sequencing Problem, Huffman Coding.

Complexity Analysis techniques: Master theorem, Substitution Method, Iteration Method; Time Complexity Bound for Sorting: Comparison Sort, Non-comparison sort; Time

Complexity Bound for Searching - Linear Search, Binary Search, Interpolation Search; Complexity Classes: P class, NP-Complete, NP-Hard.

[2]. Anany Levitin, “Introduction to the Design and Analysis of Algorithms”. 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, 2017.

[3] S. Sridhar “Design and Analysis of Algorithms”, Oxford University Press, 2014.

[2] Alfred V Aho, Jeffrey D. Ullman, and John E. Hopcroft, “Data Structures & Algorithms”, First Edition, 2002, Pearson Education India.

ESE 50%

Basic principles for statistical inference with practical applications of data. Point estimation, confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, ANOVA, and simple linear

regression are included. And includes the use of statistical software.

Population and Statistics –– Types of sampling - Sampling Distribution – Sampling Error - Standard Error – Test of significance –concept of hypothesis –testing – Critical region –

level of significance - Power of the test.

Concept of large and small samples – Tests concerning a single population mean for known σ – equality of two means for known σ – Test for Single variance - Test for equality

of two variances for normal population – Tests for single proportion – Tests of equality of two proportions for the normal population.

Students' t-distribution and its properties (without proofs) – Single sample mean test – Independent sample mean test – Paired sample mean test – Tests of proportion (based on t

distribution) – F distribution and its properties (without proofs) – Tests of equality of two variances using F-test – Chi-square distribution and its properties (without proofs) –

chi-square test for independence of attributes – Chi-square test for goodness of fit.

Meaning and assumptions - Fixed, random and mixed effect models - Analysis of variance of one-way and two-way classified data with and without interaction effects – Multiple

comparison tests: Tukey’s method - critical difference.

Concept of Nonparametric tests - Run test for randomness - Sign test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for one and paired samples - Run test - Median test and Mann-Whitney-

Wilcoxon tests for two samples.

2. Brian Caffo, Statistical Inference for Data Science, Learnpub, 2016.

2. John V, Using R for Introductory Statistics, 2nd edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2014.

3. Rajagopalan M and Dhanavanthan P, Statistical Inference, PHI Learning (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2012.

4. Rohatgi V.K and Saleh E, An Introduction to Probability and Statistics, 3rd edition, JohnWiley & Sons Inc, New Jersey, 2015.

ESE 50%

The main objective of this course is to impart fundamental knowledge and practical experience with database concepts. It also introduces the concepts and SQL structures towards the construction of relational databases, writing effective queries, comprehending data processing, and writing queries on databases.

Database-System Applications - Purpose of Database Systems - View of Data - Database Languages - Database Design - Database Engine - Database and Application Architecture -

Database Users and Administrators - History of Database Systems. Overview of the Design Process - The Entity-Relationship Model - Complex Attributes - Mapping Cardinalities - Primary Key - Removing Redundant Attributes in Entity Sets - Reducing E-R Diagrams to Relational Schemas - Entity-Relationship Design Issues.

Lab Exercises:

1. Creation of E-R model with attributes

2. Defining relationships among entities

3. Converting E-R model into the Relational model

Structure of Relational Databases - Database Schema - Keys - Schema Diagrams - Relational Query Languages - The Relational Algebra

Features of Good Relational Designs - Decomposition Using Functional Dependencies - Normal Forms.

Lab Exercises:

1. Creation of Tables with Keys (Unique, Not-null, Primary and Foreign keys)

2. Altering Tables and Dropping Tables

3. Practicing DML commands- Insert, Select, Update, Delete

Overview of the SQL Query Language - SQL Data Definition - Basic Structure of SQL Queries - Additional Basic Operations - Set Operations - Null Values - Aggregate Functions -

Nested Sub-queries. Join Expressions - Views - Transactions - Integrity Constraints - SQL Data Types and Schemas - Index Definition in SQL - Authorization.

Lab Exercises:

1. Practicing Sub-queries (Nested, Correlated)

2. Working with types of Joins (Left, Right, Inner, Outer, Equi)

3. Creation and working with Views

Indexing: Basic Concepts - Ordered Indices - B+ Tree Index Files - B+ Tree Extensions -Hash Indices - Multiple-Key Access - Creation of Indices.

Transaction: Transaction Concept - Simple Transaction Model – ACID Properties - Transaction Atomicity and Durability - Transaction Isolation - Serializability - Transaction

Isolation Levels. Concurrency Control: Lock-Based Protocols - Deadlock Handling - Timestamp-Based Protocols - Validation-Based Protocols

Lab Exercises:

1. Basic programing with PL/SQL Block

2. Cursors – Declaring, Opening & closing Cursor, Fetching the data

Big Data: Motivation - Big Data Storage Systems - The MapReduce Paradigm - Beyond MapReduce: Algebraic Operations - Streaming Data - Graph Databases.

Blockchain Databases: Overview - Blockchain Properties - Achieving Blockchain Properties via Cryptographic Hash Functions - Consensus - Data Management in a

Blockchain - Smart Contracts - Performance Enhancement - Emerging Applications 

Lab Exercises:

1. Database triggers - the creation of trigger

2. Data Manipulation (Insertion, Deletion, Updation) and alerts using triggers.

[2]. Elmasri Ramez, Navathe Shamkant, “Fundamentals of Database Systems”, 7 th Edition, Pearson Education, 2017.

CIA 50%

The main objective of this course is to:

1. Able to understand the fundamental concepts of Internet, WWW, HTML, CSS,

JavaScript, JQuery.

2. Enable the students to make their webpages and host the website on the Internet

Introduction to the Internet: Electronic mail - Remote Login - WWW - Browsers - Introduction to static, dynamic, and active web pages - Client-server model, Protocols: IP,

HTTP, and HTTPs protocols.

Structuring documents for web: A web of Structured documents Introducing HTML5 - Attribute Groups - Core Elements - Basic Text Formatting - Working with Lists - Fine

Tuning your Text: Elements that describe Text Level Semantics - Links and Navigation: Basic Links - Creating in-page links with <a> tag - Images, Audio, and Video: Adding

elements using <img> element - Adding video and audio to your web pages. HTML Tables: Introducing Tables - Basic Table Elements and Attributes - Adding caption to a Table -

Grouping sections of a table - Nested Tables - Forms: Introducing Forms - creating a form with form elements - Form controls - Semantic Elements - Input elements.

Lab Exercises:

● Develop a webpage using the basic elements and list

● Include a navigation elements to develop a webpage

● Develop a webpage with images, videos, and audio elements

● Design a web page with tables

● Design a web page - Registration page with all form elements

● Link all the webpages to create a website

Introduction to CSS- Inline styles - Embedded Style Sheets - Conflicting Styles - Linking External Style Sheets - Transform , Transition, Positioning elements - Box Model and Text

Flow - Building a CSS drop-down menu - User-defined styles. 

Lab Exercises:

● Demonstrate the Inline, Embedded/Internal, and External style sheets

● Demonstrate User-defined styles in CSS

● Div Based design and CSS based design comparison

● Design webpage that uses the Box Model CSS

Learning How to add a script to your pages - create an external JavaScript - The Document Object Model - Starting to program with JavaScript - Variables - Operators -

Functions - Conditional Statements - Looping - Events - Built-in Objects: String - Window.

Lab Exercises:

● Demonstrate the JavaScript variables, operators, and control structures

● Demonstrate JavaScript functions

● Demonstrate the Window and String objects of JavaScript

Introduction to the responsive web application: Benefits of a responsive design - Technology stack - measuring responsiveness - Responsive frameworks - Creating a responsive

framework for a web application: required software and tools - setting up a Java-based web project - creating a wireframe for a web application - Responsive layouts - creating a layout for large and small devices - Developing the layout - Verifying the layout. Working with

JQuery: Adding JQuery to your page - JQuery basics - JQuery and the DOM.

Lab Exercises:

● Demonstrate on how to develop and verify the layout for responsive web applications

● Demonstrate how to add JQuery to a webpage

2. Sandeep Kumar Patel, Developing Responsive Web Applications with AJAX and JQuery, Packt Publications, 2014.

3. Thomas A Powell, The Complete Reference: HTML & CSS, Tata McGraw Hill, Fitfh edition, 2003.

2. Kogent Learning Solutions Inc, Web Technologies Black Book, Dream Tech press, 2013.

3. Richard York, Web Development with JQuery, Wrox publisher, 2015.

ESE 50%

Course description : This course enables the students to understand the basic techniques and theories of real Analysis.

Course objectives : This course will help the learner to

COBJ1. examine the convergence or divergence of sequences and series.

COBJ2. understand the different types of convergence and their properties.

Open sets, closed sets, closure of a set, countable and uncountable sets, topology of real line. Sequences: Definition of Sequences, limit of a sequence, algebra of limits of a sequence, convergent, divergent, and oscillatory sequences, problems thereon. Bounded sequences, Monotonic sequences and their properties, Cauchy sequence.

Infinite series, Cauchy convergence criterion for series, geometric series, comparison test, convergence of p-series, D'Alembert's Ratio test, Raabe's test, Cauchy's Root test, alternating series, Leibnitz’s test. Definition and examples of absolute and conditional convergence.

Sequences and series of functions, Pointwise and uniform convergence. Mn - test, M-test, Statements of the results about uniform convergence. Power series and radius of convergence.

Course Description: This course enables the students to understand the basic theory and principles of complex analysis.

Course Objectives​: This course will help the learner to

COBJ1. Understand the theory and geometry of complex numbers.

COBJ2. Evaluate derivatives and integrals of functions of complex variables.

COBJ3. Examine the transformation of functions of complex variables. 

Properties of complex numbers, regions in the complex plane, functions of complex variable, limits, limits involving the point at infinity, continuity and differentiability of functions of complex variable. Analytic functions, necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be analytic. 

Definite integrals of functions, contour integrals and its examples, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy integral formula, Liouville’s theorem and the fundamental theorem of algebra, elementary transformations, conformal mappings, bilinear transformations.

2.  J. Bak and D. J. Newman, Complex analysis, 2nd ed., Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., New York, 2000.

3.  A. Jeffrey, Complex Analysis and Applications, 2nd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton 2013.

4.  L. V. Ahlfors, Complex Analysis, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill Education, 2017.

5. S. Ponnusamy, Foundations of Complex Analysis, 2nd ed., Narosa Publishing House, Reprint 2021.

The aim of the course is to provide an understanding of the working knowledge of the techniques for estimation, design, testing and quality management of large software

development projects. Topics include process models, software requirements, software design, software testing, software process/product metrics, project management, risk

management, quality management, and UML diagrams.

Introduction: The evolving role of software, changing nature of software, software myths. A Generic view of process: Software engineering- a layered technology, a process

framework, the capability maturity model integration (CMMI), process patterns, process assessment, personal and team process models. Process models: The waterfall model,

incremental process models, evolutionary process models, the unified process.

Software Requirements: Functional and non-functional requirements, user requirements, system requirements, interface specification, the software requirements document.

Requirements engineering process: Feasibility studies, requirements elicitation and analysis, requirements validation, and requirements management. System models: Context

models, behavioural models, data models, object models, structured methods

Design Engineering: Design process and design quality, design concepts, the design model.  Creating an architectural design: software architecture, data design, architectural styles

and patterns, architectural design, conceptual model of UML, basic structural modelling, class diagrams, sequence diagrams, collaboration diagrams, use case diagrams, component

diagrams.

Testing Strategies: A strategic approach to software testing, test strategies for conventional software, black-box and white-box testing, validation testing, system testing, the art of debugging. Product metrics: Software quality, metrics for analysis model, metrics for design model, metrics for source code, metrics for testing, metrics for maintenance. : Software measurement, metrics for software quality.

Framework for Management and control – Visualizing progress – Cost monitoring – Earned Value Analysis– Project tracking –Software Configuration Management–

Contract Management. Project schedules – Activities, Sequencing and scheduling – Network Planning models – Formulating Network Model – Critical path (CRM) method –

PERT technique – Risk identification –Risk Planning –Risk Management.

[2]. Bob Hughes, Mike Cotterell and Rajib Mall: Software Project Management – Fifth Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2012.

[2]. Robert K. Wysocki ―Effective Software Project Management – Wiley Publication, 2011.

[3]. The unified modelling language user guide Grady Booch, James Rambaugh, Ivar Jacobson, Pearson Education, 2015.

ESE 50%

The main objectives of this course are to

1. create user-centred interfaces that are intuitive, efficient, and aesthetically pleasing.

2. well-designed UI that makes it easy for users to accomplish their goals and tasks, whether that's filling out a form, making a purchase, or finding information.

Definition and importance of UI design , Overview of the UI design process, Understanding user needs and expectations. User Research and Analysis User research methods,

Analyzing user data, Personas and scenarios

Principles of effective UI design, Usability and accessibility guidelines, Designing for different devices and platforms

Color theory and typography, Layout and composition, Iconography and imagery

Defining user interactions, Designing interaction patterns, Animations and transitions Prototyping and Testing - Prototyping tools and methods, Usability testing and feedback,

Iterative design process

Overview of popular UI design tools , Integrating design with front-end development, Trends in UI design and emerging technologies Project and Portfolio Hands on project to apply UI

design skills, Creating a professional portfolio, Presenting and pitching design solutions. 

Tools for hands on practice – Sketch, Adobe XD, Figma, InVision Studio ,Axure RP ,Balsamiq, Moqups, Marvel, Zeplin, UXPin, Canva, Gravit Designer, Proto.io, Webflow, Affinity Designer

2. The Design of Everyday Things" by Don Norman revised and expanded edition (The MIT Press) Paperback – 20 Dec. 2013.

3. About Face: The Essentials of Interaction Design" by Alan Cooper, Robert Reimann,and Dave Cronin, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 2007

4. Seductive Interaction Design" by Stephen Anderson, Publisher New Riders, Edition 1 st , Publication date 15 June 2011

5. Designing Interfaces" by Jennifer Tidwell, Released January 2020 , Publisher(s): ;Reilly Media, Inc.

2 Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell, Kritina Holden, and Jill Butler, Released January 2010, Publisher(s): Rockport Publishers

3 Designing for Interaction" by Dan Saffer, Publisher: Peachpit Press Publication date: July 2006

4 The Elements of User Experience" by Jesse James Garrett, Publisher New Riders, Publication date 16 December 2010

5. “100 Things Every Designer Needs to Know About People" by Susan Weinschenk, Released April 2011, Publisher(s): New Riders

ESE 50%

This course teaches students how to develop java applications. The course gives an overview of the difference between C++ and Java. Students will be developing and testing java

application as a practical course work. The course introduces the concept of GUI design in java

Introduction-Object Oriented paradigm-Basic concepts of object-oriented programming- Benefits of OOP-Applications of OOP- Java Features- How Java differs from C and C++ –

Java and Internet – Java and www – simple Java program –Structure – Java Tokens – Statements.

Constants, Variables, Data Types - Operators and Expressions – Decision Making and Branching: if, if...else, nested if, switch, ? operator - Decision Making and Looping: while,

do, for –Jumps in Loops - Labeled Loops – Classes, Objects and Methods.

1. Define all types of variables and display it

2. Demonstrate types of operators in Java

3. Demonstrate looping structure in Java

4. Implement the objects and methods using JAVA

Arrays- Introduction-One dimensional arrays –Two dimensional arrays-Strings-Vectors-

Enumerated types-Interfaces- Defining, Extending and implementing interfaces- Packages

–JAVA API packages- creating packages-Accessing packages-Adding a class to a package-

Hiding classes.

1. Write a program to create array and display the elements

2. Write a program to demonstrate String handling in Java

3. Write a program to demonstrate User Defined Packages.

4. Write a program to demonstrate -Defining Interfaces, Implementing Interfaces.

Multithreaded Programming-creating threads- extending thread class- stopping and blocking a thread-life cycle of a thread-synchronization- Implementing a Runnable interface- Inter

thread communication-Managing Errors and Exceptions.

1. Write a program to demonstrate creation of thread using runnable interface.

2. Write a program to demonstrate life cycle of a Thread.

3. Write a program to demonstrate exception handling using try catch block

Introduction to Event Handling and GUI: Event Classes – Event Listener Interfaces. Event types, Mouse and key events, GUI Basics, Panels, Frames, Layout Managers: Flow Layout,

Border Layout, Grid Layout, GUI components like Buttons, Check Boxes, Radio Buttons, Labels, Text Fields, Text Areas, Combo Boxes, Lists, Scroll Bars, Sliders, Windows,

Menus and Dialog Box

1. Write a program to demonstrate Label and Text box controls

2. Write a program to demonstrate Button, combo box, check box, and radio button controls

3. Write a program to demonstrate Menu and dialog box controls

2. John R. Hubbard - Programming With Java - TMH publications - (2nd Edition). 2020

CIA 50%

On completion of this course, a student will be familiar with full stack and able to develop a web application using advanced technologies and cultivate good web programming style and

discipline by solving the real world scenarios.

Using PHP-Embedding PHP in HTML- Adding Dynamic Content-Accessing Form Variables - Server-side programming using - PHP - Storing and retrieving data - Using Arrays - String

Manipulation and Regular Expressions - Reusing Code and Writing Functions - Object — Oriented PHP.

Introduction to Bootstrap - Basics-Grids-Themes-CSS-JS, Introduction to jQuery- Syntax - Selectors -Events-Effects-HTML-Traversing-AJAX & Misc

Introduction to Angular - Application Architecture- What is NgModule- Components - Templates - Data Binding - Types of Data Binding - Modules Component Working -

Directives - Structure Directives - Template Routing - Theme Implementation in Angular Framework - Angular Forms - Services - Inject Services - Angular Server Communication

With Backend Server - Working of API's(GET,POST,PUT,DELETE) - Complete Web application In Angular Framework

ReactJS - Introduction to ReactJS -Understand ReactJSLibrary & directory- React Components-Types of Components-Build a simple React component- Component

composition-Component styling- Add styles to your components- Component inter communication.

Nodejs : Introduction to Nodejs - Architecture of Nodejs Application - Synchronous and Asynchronous Programming - Call back Function in nodejs - Promises in Nodejs - Mongodb

with Nodejs - Design the Schema in Nodejs

2. Modern PHP New Features and Good Practices By Josh Lockhart · 2015

2. React Js for Beginners A Comprehensive Beginner's Guide to ReactJS By Emma William 2021, ISBN: 9798700131568, Publisher: Independently Published.

3. React and React Native A Complete Hands-on Guide to Modern Web and Mobile Development with React.js, By Adam Boduch, Roy Derks · 2020, Publisher: Packt Publishing

ESE 50%

Course description : This course aims at developing the ability to write the mathematical proofs.  It helps the students to understand and appreciate the beauty of the abstract nature of mathematics and also to develop a solid foundation of theoretical mathematics.

Course objectives : This course will help the learner to

COBJ1. Understand the fundamentals of groups and its theories.

COBJ2. Relate abstract algebraic constructs to more familiar sets and operators

COBJ3. Know about the subgroups and group homomorphisms

COBJ4. Get familiar with the theories on rings, integral domains and fields.

Definition and examples of groups, examples of abelian and non-abelian groups, the group Z_n of integers under addition modulo n and the group U(n) of units under multiplication modulo n, complex roots of unity, groups of symmetries: Equilateral triangle.

Subgroups, the concept of a subgroup generated by a subset and the commutator subgroup of group, examples of subgroups including the center of a group. order of an element, cyclic subgroups, Cosets, Index of subgroup, Lagrange’s theorem, consequences of Lagrange’s theorem, Normal subgroups: their definition, examples, and characterizations, Quotient groups, permutation groups and Symmetric groups – Homomorphism of groups – Kernel of group homomorphisms and theorems thereon – Fundamental theorem of homomorphism of group.

Definition and examples of rings, examples of commutative and non-commutative rings: rings from number systems, Zn the ring of integers modulo n, ring of real quaternions, rings of matrices, polynomial rings, and rings of continuous functions. Subrings and ideals, Integral domains and fields, examples of fields: Zp, Q, R, and C. Field of rational functions.

Course Description:

This course is aimed at enabling the students to appreciate and understand the concepts of mathematics and statistics with the help of Python programming language. Students will learn to use the tools, libraries and packages useful for data analysis.

Course Objectives:

This course will help the learner to:

• gain proficiency in using Python for programming. 
• acquire skills in usage of suitable functions/packages of Python for data analysis.
• acquaint with Numpy and Pandas packages for data manipulating and visualization.
• illustrates use statistics methods to handle data effectively.

Arrays in NumPy, Creating, Indexing, Slicing, Algebraic operations on array, Python Data structures: List, Tuple, Dictionaries. Data series and Data frames, Using Pandas library to read and write data from a CSV file and Excel file.

Plotting data in Python using Matplotlib: 2D plots, bar graph, histogram, box plot, pie chart. Plotting data using Seaborn: Line Plot, Scatter Plot, Box plot, Point plot, Count plot, Violin plot, Swarm plot, Bar plot.

Mean, Median, Mode, Creating a frequency table, Dispersion, Variance, and standard deviation, Correlation between two data sets- Correlation Coefficient, Regression, GroupBy in Python, foundations of predictive analysis.

Jake VanderPlas, Python Data Science Handbook: Essential Tools for Working with Data, 2nd Edition.